Small for gestational age describes a newborn whose birth weight falls below the 10th percentile for gestational age and sex, or more than two standard…
Small for gestational age describes a newborn whose birth weight falls below the 10th percentile for gestational age and sex, or more than two standard…
A fetal cystic hygroma is a fluid-filled lesion arising from lymphatic malformations along the posterior neck, axilla, or mediastinum, most often identified…
Feeding intolerance is common in neonatal units, yet the phrase covers a wide range of findings. A premature infant may pause feeds because of immature gut…
Preterm birth remains the single largest contributor to perinatal mortality across Australia, with roughly 8% of babies born before 37 weeks each year…
Perinatal infection control protects parents, babies and healthcare workers during the period from pregnancy through birth and the early weeks of life. It…
A healthy-looking newborn can still carry small but meaningful signs inside the eye, and recognising them early shapes the trajectory of care. Among the…
Fetal teratomas represent a rare but clinically significant group of congenital neoplasms that arise from totipotent germ cells and can grow in the…
Postpartum hemorrhage remains one of the most unpredictable obstetric emergencies, and although most Australian women give birth in well-resourced hospitals,…
A newborn’s skin is a living interface between the infant and the outside world. It helps limit water loss, regulate temperature, block irritants and…
Preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) describes rupture of the amniotic sac before labour and before 37 weeks of pregnancy. It can occur without…